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Bicycle with disc brakes: maintenance and other types of bicycle brakes

The bicycle is one of the most efficient means of transport. There are many types of bikes, from mountain bikes and road bikes to hybrid and city bikes. Each type is designed for a specific use, but they all work on the same principles. To stop a bicycle in motion, it is necessary to apply friction or resistance through a braking system. There are several types of brakes that can be installed on a bicycle; some are more suitable than others, depending on the terrain and your personal preferences. In this article we will review everything you need to know about bicycle brakes so you can choose the one that best suits your needs and budget. If you want to buy bicycle brakes visit our website.

Types of bicycle brakes

There are many types of bicycle brakes that can be installed on your bicycle, but the most Common ones are:

1. Rim brakes: they apply friction to the rim of the wheel and are normally found on road bikes, urban bikes, old mtb bikes... They are light and very efficient, but require maintenance to prevent corrosion.

2. Disc Brakes: A disc brake bike works on the same principle as rim brakes, but there is a disc attached to the outside of the hub, rather than to the hub. the rim, which receives the friction from the brake pads, installed in turn in the calipers anchored to the front fork or the rear swingarm. They are the best option for mountain biking where maximum brake performance is needed , and in recent years road bikes, thanks to the lightening of these systems and in pursuit of safety, more and more models are adopting this braking system.

3.U-shaped tandem brakes: These brakes are located on the rear of tandem bikes. They are designed to apply pressure to the rear wheel and prevent the tandem from rolling backwards.

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freno de disco bici

Rim Brakes

These brakes apply the to friction to the rim of a wheel. Bicycle wheels have rims that are both functional and decorative. The rims are the part of the wheel that holds the tire in place, and they are the first place a rider might notice a puncture.

Parts of a rim brake: 

A rim brake system is made up of the brake shoes, the rim and the brake cable. The tablet-shaped brake pads are placed on the outside of the rim, facing the rim's braking track. When the brake is activated, the pads come into contact with the rim, causing friction that, depending on the force applied to the lever, will slow down the speed to a greater or lesser extent.

How it works:

When the lever is pulled brake, the cable is pulled, creating pressure against the rim. The brake pads come into contact with the rim and cause friction. When the brake is released, the pads cool down, causing the rim to cool down as well.

Disc brakes

These brakes apply the friction of the brake pads brake on a disc anchored to the outside of the hub. The hub is the central part of a wheel, where all the spokes meet. The wheel axle is located in the hub.

Parts of a disc brake:

A disc brake system is made up of the disc brake caliper, the disc brake rotor, and the brake pads. The disc brake caliper holds the pads in place and is attached to the frame. The disc brake rotor is attached to the wheel hub and has a series of slots that channel the pads.

How it works:

The disc brake system creates friction against the wheel rotor by using hydraulic or mechanical pressure. When the brake lever is pulled, a piston is pushed into the caliper, which creates pressure in the system and brings the pads into contact with the rotor.

Freno de disco

U-shaped tandem brakes

These brakes are located on the rear of tandem bikes. They are designed to apply pressure to the rear tire to prevent the tandem from rolling backwards when going downhill.

Parts of a tandem brake

The U-shaped brakes have two brake arms and a cable system to connect them to the handlebar. They also have two brake pads that are located inside the rear tire. The brake pads are made of rubber and come into contact with the rear tire to brake it.

How it works:

When the tandem brake lever is pulled, the cable is pulled, which causes the brake arms to pivot and come into contact with the rear tire. The pads rub against the tire, creating friction and slowing down the tandem. When you release the brake lever, the arm returns to its original position and the pads move away from the tire, allowing the tandem to move normally again.

Parts of a bicycle

The bicycle is made up of several different parts, many of which are essential for its proper functioning. If you notice that one or more of these parts are damaged or worn, they must be repaired or replaced as soon as possible so that the bicycle continues to function correctly.

Frame: The frame is the body of the bike and holds everything together. It is the main part of the bike and includes the head tube, down tube, seat tube and swingarm stays. There are many types of frames, from racing to touring.

Handlebars: The handlebar sits above the front wheel of the bike and provides a place for the rider to put their hands. The handles are used to steer and control the brakes and gears.

Pedals: The pedals are located on the bottom of the bike and are used to propel the forward cyclist. They are connected to the crank arms, which are connected to the rear wheel. Most pedals are made of metal, but there are also plastic pedals that are often found on children's bikes.

Seat:

the seat is located in the frame, above the cranks. It is the place where the cyclist sits while riding his bike. There are many types of seats, such as racing seats and stroller seats.

Wheels: the front and rear wheels are the main parts of the bicycle that come into contact with the ground. The wheels are made from a special rubber designed to withstand the miles and still provide grip. There are many types of wheels, such as road wheels and mountain wheels.

Conclusion

Bicycles are one of the most efficient means of transportation, and there are many types of bicycles, from mountain bikes and road bikes to hybrids and city bikes . Each type is designed for a specific use, but they all work on the same principles. To stop a bicycle in motion, it is necessary to apply friction or resistance through a braking system. There are several types of brakes that can be installed on a bicycle; some are more suitable than others, depending on the terrain and your personal preferences. Find a suitable disc brake bike by contacting SDT Brakes.

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